National Parks and Game Reserves

To most of us, a national park and game reserve, are all the same. However, each one can offer varyingly different safari experiences so here’s how they differ from one another.

Rhino grazing

National Park

A National Park is a protected area owned and managed by a national government, typically for the purposes of conservation, recreation, and public education. These areas are often designated for their unique natural beauty, diverse ecosystems, and significant geological features.

Tourist viewing Rhinos

Key characteristics:

• Government-owned and managed:

These are the big boys, protected by national governments and often funded through tourism revenue and conservation grants.

• Large in size:

National parks encompass vast swathes of land, offering a wider variety of habitats and, consequently, a greater diversity of wildlife.

• Strict regulations:

Expect well-defined rules governing activities like vehicle use, off-road driving, and wildlife interaction.

• Higher visitor numbers:

Due to their popularity and accessibility, national parks tend to attract larger crowds, especially during peak season.

Game Reserves

A game reserve is a protected large area of land where wild animals can safely live and reproduce. Game reserves exist to safeguard wild animals and provide a secure environment for them to thrive away from poachers, hunters, and other intruders.

Key characteristics:

• Privately owned and managed:

Game reserves are owned by individuals, communities, or companies, often in partnership with conservation organizations.

• Smaller and more exclusive:

Compared to national parks, game reserves are generally smaller and offer a more controlled and personalized experience.

• Flexible regulations:

Activities like night drives, walking safaris, and off-road driving are often permitted, providing a more immersive wildlife encounter.

• Higher price tag:

The exclusivity and personalized service come at a premium, with game reserve experiences typically costing more than national park visits.